Ratio, Proportion and Scaling
A Year 5 lesson that builds from a quick review of primes and multiples into comparing and simplifying ratios, sharing amounts in a ratio, and scaling recipes using the unitary method.
What this is
Ratio, Proportion and Scaling
Summary: A Year 5 lesson that builds from a quick review of primes and multiples into comparing and simplifying ratios, sharing amounts in a ratio, and scaling recipes using the unitary method.
Lesson breakdown:
Warm-up: Practise finding a lowest common multiple and identifying prime numbers.
Recap and goals: Review factors, multiples and primes, then introduce the lesson objectives.
Key vocabulary: Explore ratio, proportion, scale and quantity.
Simplifying ratios: Compare groups and simplify a ratio by dividing by the highest common factor.
Sharing in a ratio: Work out total parts, find the value of one part, then calculate each share.
Scaling and recipes: Use the unitary method, including a worked smoothie example and a listening challenge about scaling a scone recipe.
Final check: Try questions on sharing in a ratio and scaling quantities.
Note: The lesson ends with two checkpoint questions. The original plan mentioned a speed test and self-assessment against mark schemes, which aren’t currently included.
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Ready to use tonight, not next term.
Written by Mels for their own students, and downloaded the moment you buy it.